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Classic Mustang History
On April 13, 1964,
the first Ford Mustang was seen racing in the American Grand Prix races. The
people instantly fell in love with this sporty and aggressive new car, and
they all wanted one. Officially debuting in the World Exhibition of New
York, the Ford Mustang was received with open arms and welcoming checks of
future owners.
This all-new car was designed by Ford to compete with the sport cars of
Chevrolet and Dodge/ Chrysler/ Plymouth in the market for affordable sports
cars ranging in power. The first Ford Mustang had three engine choices
ranging from a 105hp I6, to a 164hp V8, to a 271hp monster V8. Ford had the
options of coupe and convertible body styles for the first Mustang, and the
classic retro wheel covers and three vertical taillights were standard
styling. In 1964, $2,400 could buy you a standard Mustang, and for twice the
money, you could have the top of the line in interior and exterior options
on the big V8! The new Mustang was so popular 22,000 sold on the first day,
over 100,000 were sold in the first four months, nearly 420,000 were sold by
the end of the first year, and the 1,000,000th Mustang rolled out of
Dearborn, MI in 1966!
1965 was a huge step for the Ford Mustang. In 1965, Ford introduced the
first Fastback Mustang model, which included a more aggressively slanted
rear window line. In April, 1965, Ford introduced the GT Mustang, which
stands for grand touring. An upgraded I6 and a new carbureted V8 replaced
the three engine choices from 1964, but the GT350 came out with an
underrated 306hp! With over 500,000 units selling in 1965, the Ford Mustang
has written its name on Ford’s popularity list.
1966 was a year of cosmetic detailing for the Mustang. New choices of
interior colors and materials were options, and the drive trains stayed the
same. The Mustang was now a permanent seat on the Ford team.
In 1967, Ford changed the exterior styling to that of the popular “Eleanor
Mustang.“ With elongated body lines, a more aggressively larger grill and
air scoops, and the sleek fastback styling, the 1967 Ford Mustang’s looks
finally lived up to its potential in power. With the help of Carroll Shelby,
Ford was able to make a powerfully performing and styling Mustang at an
affordable price to the everyday average person.
In 1968, Ford introduced the California Special Mustang, with a more race
friendly interior including a larger and more symmetrical gauge cluster.
1968 was the last year of the smaller Mustangs in the classic era, because
in 1969, the Mustang gained weight and power!
The 1969 Ford Mustang, coming in at 4 inches longer than the previous model,
also had some cosmetic changes in the grill area and lighting. Aside from
cosmetics, the 1969 Ford Mustang received a much appreciated boost in
performance. The Mustang Grande, Mach 1, Boss 302, and Boss 429 all debuted
this year. The Grande was a luxury oriented Mustang to attract the more
upscale drivers, however, the Mach 1 was track and race inspired with a
monster Windsor engine, flat black hood, and classic stripes. The Boss 302
was Ford’s ticket into Trans-Am racing with the Mustang. Needing to sell
1,000 units in production before competing, Ford had no problem giving these
beasts to the public. The Boss 429 was the Ford beast racing in the NASCAR
series.
Growing another three inches for 1971-1973, Ford was planning on dropping
big block V8s into the Mustang. With the fuel crisis unloading on the
nation, however, these plans changed. Power dropped in this year with smog
and emissions testing, and Ford used luxury to keep attracting young buyers.
With more heavy emissions testing and smog control, the big V8 was dropped
in 1972, and power again went down. Ford also began using nett hp ratings in
1972 to make insurance lower for the buyer. 1973 called for better
government crash results, and a heavier bumper was installed onto the Ford
Mustang, making this baby weigh in at 3800 lbs!!
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